Discetomy
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Frequently Asked Questions :
1. What is the recovery time after discectomy?
Recovery time varies but typically ranges from a few weeks to a few months, depending on the individual’s health and the type of surgery performed.
2. Are there any risks associated with discectomy?
Like any surgical procedure, discectomy carries risks, including infection, bleeding, or nerve damage. Dr. Suraj Munjal will discuss these with you in detail.
3. Can I drive after a discectomy?
Patients are generally advised to avoid driving for a few weeks post-surgery, depending on their recovery progress and pain levels.
About Dr. Sandeep Vaishya
Dr. Sandeep Vaishya is a renowned neurosurgeon with extensive experience in spinal surgeries, particularly discectomy. With a focus on patient-centered care, Dr. Vaishya utilizes advanced surgical techniques and technology to ensure the best outcomes for his patients. His commitment to excellence and compassionate approach has earned him a reputation as one of the leading neurosurgeons in India.
What is Discectomy?
Discectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a portion of a herniated disc in the spine. This procedure alleviates pressure on nearby nerves, relieving pain and restoring mobility. Discectomy can be performed through traditional open surgery or minimally invasive techniques, depending on the patient’s condition.
Causes of Disc Herniation
- Degenerative Disc Disease: Aging can lead to disc degeneration, causing them to lose flexibility and strength.
- Injury or Trauma: Sudden injury can cause discs to herniate.
- Repetitive Strain: Jobs or activities involving heavy lifting or repetitive motions can increase the risk of disc herniation.
- Genetics: A family history of disc problems can predispose individuals to herniation.
Types of Discectomy
- Microdiscectomy: A minimally invasive procedure that uses a microscope to remove the herniated disc material with smaller incisions, promoting quicker recovery.
- Open Discectomy: Involves a larger incision to access the spine directly, typically used for more severe cases.
- Endoscopic Discectomy: Utilizes an endoscope for visualization, allowing for even smaller incisions and less tissue damage.
Symptoms of Herniated Discs
- Pain: Localized back pain or radiating pain into the arms or legs (sciatica).
- Numbness or Tingling: Sensations in the arms, hands, legs, or feet.
- Weakness: Difficulty lifting or holding objects, or leg weakness.
- Changes in Reflexes: Altered reflexes when tested by a healthcare professional.
Diagnosis of Disc Problems
Diagnosing a herniated disc typically involves:
- Medical History Review: Discussing symptoms and previous medical conditions.
- Physical Examination: Assessing strength, reflexes, and sensations.
- Imaging Tests: MRI or CT scans to visualize the spine and confirm the diagnosis.
Treatment Options for Disc Herniation
- Conservative Treatment: Physical therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes may be effective for mild cases.
- Surgical Treatment: If conservative methods fail, Dr. Vaishya may recommend discectomy to relieve symptoms and restore function.
- Post-operative Care: Rehabilitation and follow-up visits to monitor recovery and ensure optimal healing.
Cost of Treatment and Stay in India
The cost of discectomy in India varies based on factors such as hospital fees, surgeon’s fees, and the complexity of the case. On average, the cost ranges from $2,500 to $6,000. Patients typically stay in the hospital for 1 to 3 days post-surgery, with additional recovery time at home.